包裝材料是指用于制造包裝容器、包裝裝潢、包裝印刷、包裝運(yùn)輸?shù)葷M足產(chǎn)品包裝要求所需要用的材料，這期給大家介紹幾種常用的包裝材料：

　　Packaging materials refer to the materials used for manufacturing packaging containers, packaging decoration, packaging printing, packaging transportation, etc. to meet the requirements of product packaging. In this issue, we will introduce several commonly used packaging materials:

　　單粉紙

　　Single powder paper

　　常用的紙盒材料，如：銅版紙、啞粉紙等，紙張一面光，一面啞，光面可以印刷，可實(shí)現(xiàn)各種顏色的印刷。

　　Commonly used paper box materials, such as copperplate paper, matte paper, etc., have one side glossy and the other matte. The glossy surface can be used for printing and can achieve printing in various colors.

　　常用的表面處理工藝有：過膠、過UV、燙印、擊凸等。

　　The commonly used surface treatment processes include: gluing, UV coating, hot stamping, embossing, etc.

　　瓦楞紙

　　Corrugated paper

　　由掛面紙和瓦楞輥加工而形成的瓦楞紙粘合而成的板狀物。

　　A board shaped object formed by bonding corrugated paper processed by hanging paper and corrugated rollers.

　　一般分為單瓦楞紙和雙瓦楞紙板兩類，具有成本低、質(zhì)量輕、加工易、強(qiáng)度大、印刷適應(yīng)性樣優(yōu)良、儲存搬運(yùn)方便等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

　　It is generally divided into two types: single corrugated paper and double corrugated cardboard, which have the advantages of low cost, light weight, easy processing, high strength, excellent printing adaptability, and convenient storage and handling.

　　灰板

　　Grey board

　　用于制作禮盒結(jié)構(gòu)，表面裱一層單粉紙或者特種紙。

　　Used for making gift box structures, with a layer of single powder paper or special paper mounted on the surface.

　　常見的顏色有黑、白、灰、黃。紙板厚度也有各個等級，需要根據(jù)承重選擇不同厚度。

　　Common colors include black, white, gray, and yellow. The thickness of cardboard also has different grades, and different thicknesses need to be selected according to the load-bearing capacity.

　　特種紙

　　Specialty paper

　　特種紙是具有特殊用途的紙張，種類繁多，是各種特殊用途紙或者藝術(shù)紙的統(tǒng)稱，可根據(jù)需求挑選不同的特種紙。

　　Specialty paper is a type of paper with special purposes, with a wide variety of types. It is a general term for various special-purpose papers or artistic papers, and different specialty papers can be selected according to needs.

　　玻璃

　　Glass

　　玻璃包裝材料具有良好的化學(xué)穩(wěn)定性，可以保證食物純度和衛(wèi)生，不透氣、易于密封、造型靈活等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，所以得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用，主要用于：食品包裝瓶、飲料瓶、酒瓶等。

　　Glass packaging materials have good chemical stability, can ensure food purity and hygiene, are non breathable, easy to seal, and have flexible shapes, so they have been widely used, mainly for food packaging bottles, beverage bottles, wine bottles, etc.

　　木制材料

　　Wooden materials

　　木制材料應(yīng)用很廣泛其最大特點(diǎn)是：具有優(yōu)良的強(qiáng)度、重量比，提升產(chǎn)品檔次，并能承受沖擊、震動、重壓等作用。主要用于：茶葉盒、酒盒、人參等高端包裝盒。

　　Wooden materials are widely used, and their biggest feature is that they have excellent strength, weight ratio, improve product grade, and can withstand impacts, vibrations, heavy pressure, and other effects. Mainly used for high-end packaging boxes such as tea boxes, wine boxes, ginseng, etc.

　　金銀卡紙

　　Gold and silver cardstock

　　利用uv轉(zhuǎn)印通過橡皮布在紙張表面涂上uv油，再通過滾筒將光柱膜或特定圖案轉(zhuǎn)移到印刷紙張上面，使紙張的表面產(chǎn)生光柱有鐳射紙的效果。

　　Using UV transfer printing, apply UV oil onto the surface of the paper through a rubber blanket, and then transfer the light column film or specific pattern onto the printing paper through a roller, creating a light column on the surface of the paper with the effect of laser paper.

　　比普通紙張更有質(zhì)感，富有光澤，在目前行業(yè)屬于一種新興防偽技術(shù)，但是成本相對比較貴。

　　More textured and glossy than ordinary paper, it is currently an emerging anti-counterfeiting technology in the industry, but the cost is relatively high.

　　吸塑

　　Vacuum forming

　　采用吸塑工藝生產(chǎn)出塑料制品，并用相應(yīng)的設(shè)備對產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行封裝的總稱。

　　The general term for producing plastic products using vacuum forming technology and packaging the products with corresponding equipment.

　　節(jié)省原輔材料重量輕、運(yùn)輸方便、密封性能好、透明可見、外形美觀、便于銷售。

　　Save raw and auxiliary materials, light weight, convenient transportation, good sealing performance, transparent and visible, beautiful appearance, and easy to sell.

　　海綿

　　Sponge

　　海綿是一種多孔材料，具有很好的彈性?？椎拿芏炔煌瑥椥圆煌?。使用在包裝的內(nèi)部，用來固定和保護(hù)產(chǎn)品。有多種顏色可以選擇，一般直接使用，不再疊加工藝。

　　Sponge is a porous material with excellent elasticity. The density and elasticity of pores vary. Used inside the packaging to secure and protect the product. There are multiple colors to choose from, usually used directly without overlapping craftsmanship.

　　金屬

　　Metal

　　金屬指用金厲薄板制造的薄壁包裝容器。它廣泛應(yīng)用于食品包裝、日用品包裝等，其材質(zhì)特性，比一般包裝抗壓能力更好，方便運(yùn)輸，不易破損。且款式多樣，印刷精美。

　　Metal refers to thin-walled packaging containers made of thin metal sheets. It is widely used in food packaging, daily necessities packaging, etc. Its material characteristics have better compressive strength than general packaging, are convenient for transportation, and are not easily damaged. And the styles are diverse and the printing is exquisite.

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